When travelers dream of South America, Machu Picchu often takes center stage. Its towering terraces and mystical Incan history attract millions each year. But what if the most unforgettable travel experiences lie beyond the usual postcard shots? Across the continent, a mosaic of lesser-known spots offers equally profound moments—without the crowds or overdone itineraries.

These underrated destinations in South America boast a rich tapestry of cultures, landscapes, and traditions. From remote coastal villages and pre-Incan ruins to windswept deserts and lush valleys, these hidden gems provide more than just scenic beauty—they offer authenticity. Here, the local rhythm still pulses through every meal, every market, every ancient stone.

Whether you’re seeking solitude, adventure, or a deeper cultural connection, there’s a vast world waiting beyond Peru’s famous citadel. This article reveals ten underrated destinations in South America that you just might fall in love with more than Machu Picchu. Expect vivid landscapes, immersive travel tips, and plenty of reasons to start rewriting your bucket list.

1. Salta, Argentina

A Fusion of Nature and Culture

Among the most breathtaking yet underrated destinations in South America, Salta stands out as a jewel in Argentina’s northwest. Known as La Linda (“The Beautiful”), this highland city captivates with its blend of Spanish colonial architecture, Andean culture, and dramatic natural landscapes. Unlike the bustling metropolises or tourist-heavy towns, Salta maintains a tranquil authenticity—perfect for travelers seeking a deeper connection to place.

Set against a backdrop of red-rock canyons, cactus-strewn hills, and scenic wine country, Salta offers more than aesthetic appeal. Its cultural heartbeat echoes through folkloric music, artisan markets, and historic plazas that feel untouched by time. Whether you’re sipping Torrontés wine in Cafayate or admiring the blend of Catholic and Indigenous heritage in centuries-old churches, every moment in Salta feels rooted and meaningful.

Top Things to See and Do

• Ride the Tren a las Nubes (Train to the Clouds): One of the world’s highest railways, this breathtaking journey takes you deep into the Andes.
• Explore Quebrada de Humahuaca: A UNESCO World Heritage site with stunning rock formations, Indigenous villages, and ancient trade routes.
• Visit MAAM (Museum of High Altitude Archaeology): See the remarkably preserved Inca mummies and gain insight into sacred Andean rituals.
• Wander the streets of Salta’s historic center: Discover elegant colonial buildings, artisan shops, and lively cafés set against a mountainous backdrop.
• Taste regional cuisine: Sample empanadas salteñas and humita at family-run eateries where recipes have been passed down for generations.

Why Salta Belongs on Your Itinerary

Salta is not just visually stunning—it’s emotionally resonant. It invites you to slow down, look closer, and engage with Argentina’s Indigenous and colonial past. If you’re craving authenticity without sacrificing beauty, Salta is one of the underrated destinations in South America that deserves your attention. It’s the kind of place that doesn’t just impress—it lingers.

2. Sucre, Bolivia

Tranquil Oasis of Colonial Elegance

Sucre isn’t just Bolivia’s constitutional capital—it’s one of the most peaceful and visually striking cities you’ll encounter on the continent. Tucked into a valley at 2,800 meters above sea level, Sucre’s whitewashed buildings and terracotta rooftops radiate warmth, serenity, and timelessness. As one of the most elegant underrated destinations in South America, Sucre combines quiet sophistication with living history.

Nicknamed “La Ciudad Blanca” (The White City), Sucre is a place where narrow cobbled streets lead to leafy plazas and grand churches. Unlike the better-known cities of South America, it hasn’t been overrun by mass tourism. Here, travelers can soak in a laid-back atmosphere while uncovering the very birthplace of Bolivia’s independence. Beyond its architecture, Sucre is also home to a rich Indigenous presence, lending a multilayered cultural depth to its identity.

Why It’s Worth Your Time

• Casa de la Libertad: The cradle of Bolivia’s nationhood. This museum inside the original independence house offers powerful insight into the country’s formation.
• Recoleta Mirador: Enjoy panoramic views of the city from this scenic hilltop, flanked by a 17th-century monastery.
• Local Markets: Stroll through Mercado Central or Tarabuco for handcrafted textiles, fresh produce, and authentic Bolivian street food.
• Dinosaur Footprints at Cal Orcko: A short ride from the city lies the world’s largest collection of dinosaur tracks, preserved on a vertical cliff face.

A Hidden Treasure Waiting to Be Explored

Sucre is for those who want to connect deeply with a place—its stories, its pace, and its people. If your heart beats for history and you crave a slower, more contemplative travel experience, Sucre is one of the underrated destinations in South America that fits the bill. Its elegance is effortless, its charm unforgettable.

3. Huanchaco, Peru

Surfing, History, and Coastal Serenity

Along Peru’s northern coast lies Huanchaco, a beach town where ancient traditions meet Pacific waves. Though it’s often overshadowed by Lima or Cusco, Huanchaco is quietly becoming one of the most fascinating underrated destinations in South America. This small fishing village offers a rare combination of archaeological significance, laid-back surf culture, and an authentic coastal lifestyle.

Huanchaco’s legacy stretches back to the ancient Moche and Chimú civilizations. Long before surfboards arrived, fishermen rode the sea on caballitos de totora—reed boats still used today. This rich heritage blends seamlessly with modern beach-town vibes, drawing travelers who crave both cultural discovery and oceanfront relaxation.

A Coastal Gem Beyond the Crowds

• Surf the Pacific: Known for its consistent waves, Huanchaco attracts surfers from around the world—minus the overwhelming tourism of Peru’s southern beaches.
• Chan Chan Ruins: Just minutes away lies the largest adobe city in the world, built by the Chimú and now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• Witness Caballitos de Totora: These traditional reed boats still glide through the surf—living proof of one of the world’s oldest maritime traditions.
• Eat Like a Local: Savor ceviche prepared with freshly caught fish and enjoy local delicacies like causa and arroz con mariscos in rustic seaside restaurants.
• Sunset Strolls on the Pier: End your day watching the sun melt into the horizon while local musicians strum guitars nearby.

Why Huanchaco Belongs on the Map

Huanchaco is living proof that history and modern life can coexist beautifully. It offers the soul of ancient Peru and the rhythm of a surf town, without the distractions of commercial tourism. For those looking to dive deeper into culture while soaking in the sea breeze, Huanchaco is one of the underrated destinations in South America that promises more than just a beach—it delivers a story.

4. Barichara, Colombia

Colonial Haven in the Colombian Countryside

Barichara is not just a pretty face—it’s a portal to Colombia’s quieter, more introspective soul. Located in the Santander department, this meticulously preserved town feels suspended in time. Whitewashed buildings, cobblestone streets, and ochre-tiled roofs give it a postcard-perfect charm. But what truly makes Barichara stand out among the underrated destinations in South America is its deep artistic spirit and connection to the land.

Unlike Colombia’s buzzing urban centers, Barichara offers stillness and space. The kind of stillness where artisans handcraft paper from local plants, and old stone paths lead to even older villages. Every street corner invites pause, and every view stretches toward tranquil, untouched valleys.

Scenic Walks and Artisanal Crafts

• Camino Real to Guane: This centuries-old stone path winds through pastoral scenery, linking Barichara to the tiny, even sleepier town of Guane—a short but memorable trek filled with silence and birdsong.
• Local Artisanal Workshops: Barichara is known for its vibrant creative scene. You’ll find everything from handmade paper and ceramics to intricate woven bags made by the Indigenous Wayuu people.
• Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception: Dominating the town’s central plaza, this sandstone cathedral glows gold in the evening light—a serene and sacred centerpiece.
• Sunset Views from El Mirador: Gaze over the canyon of the Río Suárez at dusk, where the golden hour paints the hills in hues of orange and rose.

A Timeless Escape Worth the Journey

In a country known for its energy and color, Barichara whispers instead of shouts. It’s an invitation to slow travel, to linger, and to live in the details. For travelers looking to explore underrated destinations in South America that offer calm, craftsmanship, and colonial beauty, Barichara is an unforgettable chapter waiting to be written.

5. Samaipata, Bolivia

Nature’s Embrace and Ancient Mysteries

Tucked into the foothills of the Bolivian Andes, Samaipata is a small town with a big presence. Lush, tranquil, and loaded with historical intrigue, it’s one of those underrated destinations in South America that manages to captivate without even trying. Here, you’ll find the rhythms of nature, remnants of ancient civilizations, and a warm community vibe—all wrapped in a cool, mountain-air package.

Samaipata (meaning “Rest in the Highlands” in Quechua) is a refuge for artists, expats, and travelers in search of authenticity. It’s surrounded by natural wonders and ancient mysteries, including one of South America’s most enigmatic archaeological sites. And yet, this charming village remains blissfully overlooked by the tourist masses.

Highlights of the Region

• El Fuerte de Samaipata: A UNESCO World Heritage Site carved into a massive sandstone rock, this pre-Incan ceremonial center is a masterpiece of Andean spirituality and astronomical knowledge.
• Amboró National Park: Explore cloud forests, waterfalls, and over 800 bird species in one of the most biodiverse places on Earth. Perfect for hiking, birdwatching, and reconnecting with the wild.
• Local Wineries: Samaipata has quietly developed a boutique wine scene. Visit vineyards set in rolling hills for tastings of surprisingly refined Bolivian varietals.
• Sunday Market: Dive into local life with fresh produce, handmade goods, and hearty Bolivian fare—all set to the backdrop of cheerful chatter and mountain views.

Why Samaipata Deserves More Spotlight

There’s a magnetic stillness to Samaipata that draws you in—and keeps you grounded. It’s a place for contemplation, discovery, and unexpected delight. Among all the underrated destinations in South America, Samaipata uniquely blends archaeology, ecology, and atmosphere in one peaceful pocket of Bolivia. If you want mystery with your mountain air, this is where you’ll find it.

6. Chiloé Island, Chile

A Cultural Mosaic of Wooden Churches and Palafitos

In a sea of towering peaks and desert landscapes, Chiloé Island offers something truly different—mysticism, maritime folklore, and a deep-rooted cultural identity. Floating just off Chile’s southern coast, Chiloé is one of the most soulful and atmospheric underrated destinations in South America. The island feels like a world apart, with misty mornings, stilted houses, and centuries-old legends passed from generation to generation.

Chiloé’s charm lies in its authenticity. It’s a place where nature shapes daily life, where traditions remain unbroken, and where the architecture—especially its colorful palafitos and iconic wooden churches—tells stories of faith, resilience, and isolation.

How to Experience Chiloé Like a Local

• Explore Castro and its Palafitos: These stilted wooden houses along the waterfront are emblematic of Chiloé’s adaptability to tides and time. Castro’s craft markets and cozy cafés are a great introduction to local life.
• Visit the Wooden Churches: With over a dozen UNESCO-listed wooden churches across the island, you can explore a rare blend of Indigenous craftsmanship and European Jesuit influence—uniquely Chilote in style.
• Sample Curanto: This traditional dish, cooked in an earthen oven, layers shellfish, meats, potatoes, and local vegetables. A meal and a ritual in one.
• Take a Boat Tour to Punihuil Islets: Home to Humboldt and Magellanic penguins, these tiny islands are rich in marine biodiversity and accessible via local fisherman-led tours.
• Embrace Local Myths: Ask a Chilote about El Caleuche or La Pincoya—ghost ships and sea spirits are still part of the island’s living lore.

The Quiet Magic of Chiloé

Chiloé doesn’t dazzle with grandeur—it envelops you with mood, story, and gentle beauty. Every foggy morning and lichen-covered roof whispers of a slower, deeper way of life. As far as underrated destinations in South America go, few are as evocative or culturally rich as Chiloé Island. It’s not just a place you visit; it’s one you remember.

7. Jericoacoara, Brazil

Windswept Dunes and Laid-Back Vibes

Hidden behind golden dunes in Brazil’s northeastern state of Ceará, Jericoacoara—affectionately called “Jeri”—is a remote coastal village that feels worlds away from Brazil’s bustling beach hubs. Accessible only by 4×4 vehicles through the sand, Jeri remains delightfully off-grid, yet it’s one of the most visually stunning underrated destinations in South America.

What makes Jericoacoara special isn’t just its postcard-worthy landscapes—it’s the mood. There are no paved roads, no streetlights. Nights are lit by the stars and the soft glow of beach bonfires. By day, winds shape the dunes and carry the sounds of forró music through the palm-lined lanes. It’s a place where time slows down and connection to nature deepens.

When to Visit and What to Do

• Lagoa do Paraíso: A crystal-clear lagoon framed by white-sand shores and dotted with hammocks suspended in the water—a dreamlike escape.
• Duna do Pôr do Sol: Each evening, visitors climb this towering dune to watch the sun melt into the Atlantic, applauding the sunset as locals have done for generations.
• Pedra Furada: This naturally sculpted rock arch, accessible via a scenic coastal trail, is one of Jeri’s iconic landmarks.
• Kitesurfing and Windsurfing: Thanks to consistent trade winds, Jeri is a global mecca for wind sports, with perfect conditions from July through December.
• Capoeira Circles and Live Music: Join locals in beachside dance circles or listen to live acoustic sets under the stars.

A Hidden Coastal Paradise

Jericoacoara is equal parts barefoot luxury and raw beauty. It’s a place where the wild elements define your experience and human touch enhances it. For travelers looking for underrated destinations in South America that blend solitude, adventure, and a spiritual kind of calm, Jeri is a windswept revelation waiting at the edge of the dunes.

8. Kuelap, Peru

Peru’s Other Mountain Citadel

Machu Picchu may dominate the spotlight, but high in the cloud forests of northern Peru lies a fortress that predates the Inca Empire—mysterious, monumental, and almost untouched by mass tourism. Kuelap is one of the most remarkable underrated destinations in South America, offering ancient history, panoramic views, and a genuine sense of discovery.

Built by the Chachapoyas, or “Warriors of the Clouds,” Kuelap’s massive stone walls enclose more than 400 circular structures. Moss blankets the ruins. Clouds drift through its alleys. The air is thin, clean, and silent. It’s as majestic as Machu Picchu but without the tourist infrastructure—and that’s precisely its allure.

Travel Tips for Visiting Kuelap

• Getting There: The journey starts in Chachapoyas, a small Andean town that acts as the base for Kuelap. From nearby Nuevo Tingo, a modern cable car transports visitors to the site in under 20 minutes, gliding above lush valleys and waterfalls.
• What to Expect: At 3,000 meters above sea level, Kuelap’s walls rise up to 20 meters tall. The interior reveals ceremonial temples, stone dwellings, and jaw-dropping views of the Utcubamba Valley.
• Best Time to Visit: Travel between May and September to avoid rain and enjoy clearer skies—perfect for photography and trekking.
• Cultural Context: The Chachapoyas left behind not just architecture but mystery. Their skeletal remains, burial sarcophagi, and artwork reveal a civilization both advanced and enigmatic.

Why Kuelap Deserves Global Attention

Visiting Kuelap feels like stepping into a story not yet fully told. While others queue at Machu Picchu, you can wander Kuelap’s ruins in near silence, soaking in the same awe without distraction. For those willing to journey a little farther for a more profound reward, Kuelap is among the most spiritually resonant underrated destinations in South America.

9. Elqui Valley, Chile

Stargazing and Spiritual Retreats

If the Atacama Desert is Chile’s headline act for astronomy, then the Elqui Valley is its soulful encore. Nestled between the Pacific coast and the Andes in the Coquimbo Region, this sun-drenched valley offers clear skies, mystical energy, and a slower, more introspective pace. It’s one of the most serene underrated destinations in South America, ideal for those seeking nature, clarity, and a touch of the metaphysical.

The valley is revered not just for its beauty but for its energy. Locals and visitors alike speak of its magnetic pull—an invisible force that fuels wellness retreats, yoga getaways, and spiritual awakenings. And then there’s the night sky. Protected by light pollution laws, the Elqui Valley offers stargazing conditions that are among the best on the planet.

Best Ways to Explore the Valley

• Visit Mamalluca Observatory: Join a guided session and gaze at Saturn’s rings, distant nebulae, and the Milky Way through powerful telescopes.
• Stay in Pisco Elqui: This small village at the heart of the valley is famed for its spiritual energy, cozy adobe lodges, and artisan distilleries.
• Pisco Tasting Tours: Discover Chile’s national spirit through guided visits to family-run distilleries producing organic pisco in the traditional way.
• Hiking and Horseback Riding: Wander scenic trails that weave through vineyards, riverbeds, and cacti-dotted hillsides under endless blue skies.
• Wellness Experiences: Book yoga retreats, sound healing sessions, or reiki treatments in eco-lodges surrounded by silence and stars.

A Valley That Heals and Inspires

Elqui is less about ticking boxes and more about tuning in—to nature, to the cosmos, and to yourself. It’s a destination where time stretches and serenity deepens. Among all the underrated destinations in South America, the Elqui Valley offers a rare combination of celestial wonder and earthly comfort. You don’t just visit this place—you align with it.

10. Cabo Polonio, Uruguay

Off-the-Grid and Wildly Beautiful

Few places in South America feel as otherworldly as Cabo Polonio. Set within a protected national park on Uruguay’s eastern coast, this remote village has no paved roads, no electricity in most homes, and no permanent population over a few hundred. And yet, its raw beauty and serene isolation make it one of the most unforgettable underrated destinations in South America.

Reaching Cabo Polonio is an adventure in itself. Visitors must board rugged, oversized 4x4s that traverse rolling dunes to reach this seaside enclave. What awaits is a windswept coastline, a thriving sea lion colony, and a community that embraces simplicity and nature over modern comforts. This is off-grid living at its most poetic.

What Makes Cabo Polonio Unique

• Cabo Polonio Lighthouse: Climb to the top of this iconic lighthouse for breathtaking views of the Atlantic and the vast dunes that frame the village.
• Sea Lion Reserve: Home to one of the largest colonies in South America, you can watch these playful giants bask on the rocks just meters from shore.
• No Lights, All Stars: With zero light pollution, Cabo Polonio boasts one of the most brilliant night skies on the continent. Stargazing here is a sacred nightly ritual.
• Sand Dunes and Beaches: Walk for hours along untouched beaches or venture into the shifting dunes that stretch endlessly inland.
• Bohemian Vibes: Artists, wanderers, and nature lovers gather in this unplugged haven. Expect bonfires, acoustic guitars, and deep conversations under the stars.

Where Wildness and Peace Coexist

Cabo Polonio is not for the traveler who craves comfort—it’s for the soul searcher, the wild-at-heart, the quiet observer. As one of the most remote and awe-inspiring underrated destinations in South America, it challenges what we think a destination should offer. Here, the silence roars louder than the waves.

Conclusion

South America is a continent layered with history, culture, and nature, but not all of its magic lies on the beaten path. While Machu Picchu remains a wonder worth seeing, many travelers are now seeking alternatives that offer depth without the crowds. The ten places we’ve explored are more than just scenic—they’re soulful, immersive, and quietly unforgettable.

From the windswept dunes of Jericoacoara to the ancient mysteries of Kuelap, each of these underrated destinations in South America tells a story that’s often overshadowed—but never outshone. They give travelers a chance to experience authenticity, connect with locals, and contribute to sustainable tourism in communities that genuinely benefit from your visit.

Choosing one of these lesser-known spots doesn’t mean settling for less. On the contrary, it means embracing more—more connection, more culture, more wonder. The next time you’re planning a South American adventure, skip the obvious and follow the path that leads to the remarkable unknown.

These underrated destinations in South America aren’t just alternatives to Machu Picchu. They’re worthy journeys in their own right—and maybe even a bit more magical.

FAQ

Q: Why consider underrated destinations in South America instead of popular spots like Machu Picchu?
A: While iconic sites are popular for a reason, underrated destinations in South America offer deeper authenticity, fewer crowds, and a more intimate connection to culture and nature. You’ll often find better prices, more personal experiences, and the satisfaction of discovering places that few others have.

Q: Are these destinations safe for solo travelers or first-time visitors?
A: Yes, many of these underrated destinations in South America are perfectly suitable for solo and first-time travelers. Places like Sucre, Elqui Valley, and Barichara are especially known for their peaceful atmospheres and welcoming locals. As always, do your research, follow local advice, and take common-sense precautions.

Q: What’s the best time of year to visit these hidden gems?
A: Timing varies by region. For instance:

• Jericoacoara, Brazil – Best from July to December (dry season and wind sports season).
• Kuelap, Peru – May to September (clearer skies and dry trails).
• Elqui Valley, Chile – Year-round, but clearest skies from March to November. Always consider local climate and festivals when planning.

Q: Do these places require special transportation or planning?
A: Some do. Reaching places like Cabo Polonio or Kuelap involves unique transport like dune trucks or cable cars. But these extra steps often lead to more rewarding experiences. Researching logistics in advance ensures smooth travel to these underrated destinations in South America.

Q: Will I miss out by skipping major tourist sites?
A: Not at all. In fact, you may gain more by exploring less-visited destinations. You’ll engage with culture on a deeper level, avoid over-tourism, and discover stories, flavors, and vistas that don’t make it into glossy brochures. Travel is about perspective—and these places will change yours.

Explore 15 Hidden Gems in South America