Vietnam is a country of striking contrasts, where timeless traditions blend with dynamic cities and awe-inspiring natural landscapes. From the misty highlands of Sapa to the sun-drenched beaches of Phu Quoc, the diversity of experiences here is unmatched. Whether you’re drawn to imperial history, vibrant street food scenes, or island getaways, the best cities to visit in Vietnam offer something for every kind of traveler.
In this guide, we explore the best cities to visit in Vietnam—each destination chosen for its unique cultural identity, unforgettable sights, and immersive travel experiences. Whether you’re planning your first trip or returning for another adventure, these ten cities will give you a rich taste of what Vietnam has to offer.
Table of Contents
1. Hanoi
History and Culture
As the capital and cultural heart of the country, Hanoi seamlessly blends ancient tradition with French colonial influence and a fast-paced urban rhythm. With its over 1,000-year-old history, Hanoi offers a rich legacy of Confucian temples, wartime relics, and dynastic architecture. The Old Quarter is a living museum of narrow streets, local artisans, and historic shop-houses, while the Temple of Literature stands as a testament to Vietnam’s scholarly past. Hanoi’s preserved heritage and dynamic street life make it one of the best cities to visit in Vietnam for cultural immersion and historical exploration.
Must-See Attractions
Explore some of the city’s iconic highlights that make Hanoi one of the best cities to visit in Vietnam:
- Hoan Kiem Lake & Ngoc Son Temple: A tranquil oasis at the city’s center, featuring a legendary giant turtle and a graceful red bridge.
- Old Quarter: Wander through a maze of streets named after ancient trades, packed with street food vendors and colonial-era buildings.
- Temple of Literature: Vietnam’s first national university and a tribute to Confucius, offering serene gardens and ancient architecture.
- Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum: A solemn monument where visitors can pay respects to the revolutionary leader of Vietnam.
- Thang Long Imperial Citadel: A UNESCO World Heritage Site that showcases Hanoi’s centuries-old royal history.
Unique Experiences
| Experience Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Street Food Safari | Indulge in a guided culinary adventure through Hanoi’s alleyways—tasting pho, bun cha, egg coffee, and more. |
| Cyclo Tour | Ride a traditional three-wheeled cyclo through the Old Quarter, soaking up the chaos and charm of local life. |
| Water Puppet Theatre | Witness this uniquely northern Vietnamese art form dating back to the 11th century. |
Best Time to Visit & Transportation
Hanoi experiences distinct seasons. Spring (March to April) and autumn (October to November) are ideal for comfortable weather and scenic beauty. The city is well connected by air via Noi Bai International Airport, and an expanding public transit system makes it easy to navigate. Ride-hailing apps and taxis are also widely used.
2. Ho Chi Minh City
History and Culture
Formerly known as Saigon, Ho Chi Minh City is a dynamic metropolis that reflects Vietnam’s rapid modernization and resilient spirit. This southern powerhouse once served as the capital of French Indochina and the Republic of Vietnam, and its streets still echo with colonial architecture, war-era landmarks, and lively street markets. The city blends historical depth with economic energy, making it one of the best cities to visit in Vietnam for travelers seeking both past and present in one bustling urban landscape.
Must-See Attractions
Discover major attractions that establish Ho Chi Minh City as one of the best cities to visit in Vietnam:
- War Remnants Museum: A sobering yet powerful reminder of the Vietnam War, featuring extensive photographic and military exhibits.
- Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica of Saigon: Built by French colonists, this landmark is a stunning symbol of European influence in Vietnam.
- Ben Thanh Market: A chaotic and colorful market where visitors can shop for souvenirs, local spices, and street food.
- Reunification Palace: Formerly the South Vietnamese presidential palace, preserved exactly as it was during the fall of Saigon.
- Saigon Central Post Office: Designed by Gustave Eiffel, this working post office is both functional and architecturally remarkable.
Unique Experiences
| Experience Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Rooftop Dining | Enjoy panoramic views of the city skyline from modern rooftop restaurants and bars. |
| Cu Chi Tunnels Excursion | Take a half-day trip to explore the underground tunnel system used during the Vietnam War. |
| Motorbike Night Tour | Ride pillion on a scooter through neon-lit streets, guided by locals who know every hidden alley and food stop. |
Best Time to Visit & Transportation
The dry season, from December to April, offers the most comfortable climate for exploring. Tan Son Nhat International Airport connects the city globally, while a robust system of buses, taxis, and app-based rideshares makes getting around easy. Motorbike rentals are also a popular way to navigate the city’s vibrant streets.
3. Da Nang
History and Culture
Da Nang sits at the crossroads of history and modernity, a coastal city that balances cultural richness with contemporary development. Once a strategic port under French colonial rule and a key location during the Vietnam War, Da Nang has evolved into a clean, organized, and forward-looking urban center. As one of the best cities to visit in Vietnam, it offers easy access to cultural treasures, friendly locals, and breathtaking beaches.
Must-See Attractions
These essential highlights explain why Da Nang is among the best cities to visit in Vietnam:
- Marble Mountains: A cluster of five marble and limestone hills with Buddhist sanctuaries, panoramic views, and hidden caves.
- My Khe Beach: A long, sandy coastline perfect for swimming, surfing, and sunbathing, just minutes from the city center.
- Dragon Bridge: An iconic structure that breathes fire and water on weekend nights, symbolizing the city’s vitality and creativity.
- Son Tra Peninsula: Home to the towering Lady Buddha statue and rare red-shanked douc langurs, ideal for nature and photography lovers.
- Da Nang Museum of Cham Sculpture: Housing the largest collection of Cham artifacts, this museum offers a glimpse into a once-great civilization.
Unique Experiences
| Experience Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Sunrise Yoga on the Beach | Start your day with calming yoga sessions along the peaceful shoreline of My Khe. |
| Seafood Night Market | Sample the freshest catches at local stalls with beach views and vibrant evening crowds. |
| Hai Van Pass Ride | Drive or ride a motorbike along this scenic coastal route made famous by Top Gear. |
Best Time to Visit & Transportation
The best months to visit Da Nang are from March to May and September to October when the weather is sunny but not too hot. Da Nang International Airport connects to major Asian hubs, and the city’s layout makes it easy to navigate via taxis, ride-hailing apps, or rented motorbikes. As a well-connected hub, Da Nang is a gateway to nearby destinations like Hoi An and Hue.
4. Hoi An
History and Culture
Hoi An is a remarkably well-preserved ancient trading port that offers a window into Vietnam’s cosmopolitan past. With influences from Chinese, Japanese, and European merchants, this UNESCO World Heritage Site captivates visitors with its lantern-lit alleyways, centuries-old houses, and vibrant silk trade. As one of the best cities to visit in Vietnam, Hoi An stands out for its charming atmosphere, cultural depth, and timeless beauty.
Must-See Attractions
These cultural highlights solidify Hoi An’s place among the best cities to visit in Vietnam:
- Ancient Town: A pedestrian-friendly maze of historic homes, assembly halls, and tailor shops, perfect for strolling and photography.
- Japanese Covered Bridge: A 17th-century icon that blends architectural elegance with historical symbolism.
- Hoi An Central Market: A bustling riverside market where spices, textiles, and street food meet in an explosion of color and flavor.
- Quan Cong Temple: Dedicated to a revered Chinese general, this temple features vivid carvings and intricate altars.
- Fukian Assembly Hall: A prime example of Chinese architecture and spiritual devotion within Hoi An’s multicultural setting.
Unique Experiences
| Experience Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Lantern-Making Workshop | Learn how to craft traditional silk lanterns from local artisans and take your creation home. |
| Bicycle Tour Through Rice Paddies | Explore Hoi An’s countryside by bike, passing water buffalo and quiet villages. |
| Riverboat Ride at Sunset | Drift along the Thu Bon River in a wooden boat, watching lanterns float by as dusk falls. |
Best Time to Visit & Transportation
The most pleasant time to visit Hoi An is from February to April when the weather is mild and dry. Da Nang International Airport is the nearest access point, located just 30 km away. From there, buses, taxis, or private transfers will get you into town. Once in Hoi An, walking and cycling are the preferred ways to explore the city’s intimate layout.
5. Hue
History and Culture
Once the imperial capital of the Nguyen Dynasty, Hue is a city steeped in royal grandeur and poetic charm. Its moats, pagodas, and palace ruins echo the refined legacy of Vietnam’s emperors. Hue is often referred to as the soul of Vietnam, with a somber elegance that resonates through its temples and tombs. As one of the best cities to visit in Vietnam, Hue invites travelers to immerse themselves in centuries of history and serene riverside beauty.
Must-See Attractions
Hue’s historical significance makes it one of the best cities to visit in Vietnam for heritage lovers:
- Imperial City (The Citadel): A vast, walled fortress that once housed emperors, mandarins, and military leaders.
- Thien Mu Pagoda: Overlooking the Perfume River, this seven-story pagoda is an enduring symbol of Hue’s spiritual life.
- Tombs of the Emperors: Majestic burial complexes such as those of Minh Mang, Tu Duc, and Khai Dinh blend nature, architecture, and royal reverence.
- Hue Museum of Royal Antiquities: Home to Nguyen-era artifacts, from court costumes to bronze urns.
- Dong Ba Market: A local hub for textiles, dried goods, and traditional Central Vietnamese cuisine.
Unique Experiences
| Experience Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Dragon Boat Cruise | Sail along the Perfume River while enjoying traditional music performances. |
| Royal Cuisine Dinner | Taste dishes once prepared for the emperor, presented with ceremonial flair. |
| Ao Dai Photography | Rent a traditional Vietnamese dress and pose at iconic locations across Hue’s historical core. |
Best Time to Visit & Transportation
Hue is most enjoyable from January to April when temperatures are cooler and rainfall is limited. The city is connected by Phu Bai International Airport, as well as trains and buses from Da Nang and Hanoi. Getting around is easy via cyclo, taxi, or rented motorbike—perfect for exploring this compact yet majestic city.
6. Nha Trang
History and Culture
Nha Trang is Vietnam’s premier beach city, where turquoise waters meet a lively urban atmosphere and a surprising depth of history. Once part of the ancient Champa Kingdom, Nha Trang retains vestiges of its Hindu-influenced past, while evolving into a thriving destination for marine activities and spa culture. With its unique mix of coastal relaxation and cultural intrigue, Nha Trang is one of the best cities to visit in Vietnam for sun-seekers and curious explorers alike.
Must-See Attractions
These highlights reinforce why Nha Trang is among the best cities to visit in Vietnam:
- Po Nagar Cham Towers: A 7th–12th-century temple complex honoring the goddess Yan Po Nagar, offering panoramic views and sacred ambiance.
- Nha Trang Beach: A long stretch of golden sand ideal for swimming, water sports, and sunset walks.
- Long Son Pagoda: Known for its massive white Buddha statue seated on a hill, visible from much of the city.
- Nha Trang Cathedral: A striking French Gothic church built with stone and colored glass.
- National Oceanographic Museum of Vietnam: Displays a rich collection of marine life, perfect for families and science enthusiasts.
Unique Experiences
| Experience Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Island Hopping Tour | Visit nearby islands like Hon Mun and Hon Tam, perfect for snorkeling and diving. |
| Mud Bath & Mineral Spa | Relax in therapeutic mud at one of Nha Trang’s natural spa resorts. |
| Cable Car to VinWonders | Ride the world’s longest overwater cable car to a massive amusement park on Hon Tre Island. |
Best Time to Visit & Transportation
The best time to visit Nha Trang is from February to August, with warm temperatures and calm seas ideal for outdoor activities. Cam Ranh International Airport, located 30 km away, offers domestic and international connections. Local transport includes taxis, buses, and motorbike rentals, making it easy to access beaches, attractions, and nearby resorts.
7. Sapa
History and Culture
Nestled in the misty highlands of northern Vietnam, Sapa is a gateway to breathtaking mountain scenery and ethnic minority cultures. Originally established as a French hill station in the early 20th century, Sapa has retained its rustic charm while becoming a haven for trekkers and cultural travelers. With its stunning rice terraces and authentic tribal villages, Sapa is one of the best cities to visit in Vietnam for those seeking adventure and cultural immersion in nature’s embrace.
Must-See Attractions
These captivating sights prove why Sapa ranks among the best cities to visit in Vietnam:
- Fansipan Mountain: Known as the “Roof of Indochina,” this is the highest peak in Vietnam, accessible by cable car or multi-day trek.
- Cat Cat Village: A traditional Hmong village showcasing handwoven textiles, wooden houses, and cultural performances.
- Muong Hoa Valley: Famous for its sweeping rice terraces, dotted with stilt homes and small hamlets.
- Sapa Market: A bustling weekend gathering spot where ethnic minorities sell handicrafts, produce, and herbal remedies.
- Stone Church (Holy Rosary Church): A French Gothic landmark at the center of town, built in 1935.
Unique Experiences
| Experience Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Homestay with a Local Family | Stay overnight in a traditional home and share meals with ethnic communities like the Hmong or Dao. |
| Guided Mountain Trek | Hike through valleys and rice fields with a local guide, learning about customs and local flora. |
| Cloud Hunting at O Quy Ho Pass | Drive or ride up to this scenic mountain pass for dramatic views and early morning cloud formations. |
Best Time to Visit & Transportation
The best months to visit Sapa are from March to May and September to November, when the weather is dry and landscapes are lush. While there’s no airport in Sapa, visitors typically reach it via train or bus from Hanoi to Lao Cai, followed by a short transfer. Local travel is best done on foot, by jeep, or motorbike for maximum access to the surrounding countryside.
8. Ha Long
History and Culture
Famed for its surreal seascape of limestone karsts and emerald waters, Ha Long is both a natural wonder and a culturally significant city. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Ha Long Bay has inspired legends and songs for generations, and the city itself has grown into a bustling tourism hub. With its blend of mystical beauty, seafood culture, and island communities, Ha Long is one of the best cities to visit in Vietnam for nature lovers and maritime explorers.
Must-See Attractions
These destinations affirm Ha Long’s status as one of the best cities to visit in Vietnam:
- Ha Long Bay: A breathtaking bay dotted with over 1,600 limestone islands and islets, perfect for boat cruises and kayaking.
- Sung Sot Cave (Surprise Cave): One of the largest and most impressive caves in the bay, featuring dramatic stalactite formations.
- Bai Chay Beach: A man-made beach offering relaxation and coastal activities just steps from the city center.
- Quang Ninh Museum: A striking piece of modern architecture housing exhibits on local history, coal mining, and maritime heritage.
- Tuan Chau Island: A developed resort area with luxury hotels, entertainment zones, and port access for Ha Long Bay tours.
Unique Experiences
| Experience Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Overnight Cruise | Sleep aboard a traditional junk boat while drifting through the bay’s quiet lagoons and islands. |
| Cave Exploration | Venture into hidden caves and grottoes via kayak or guided boat tour. |
| Floating Village Visit | Meet locals living on water-based communities and learn about their daily life and fishing traditions. |
Best Time to Visit & Transportation
The ideal time to visit Ha Long is from October to April, when skies are clear and seas are calm. Ha Long is about 2.5 hours by expressway from Hanoi, with options for bus, private car, or shuttle. Cruises typically depart from Tuan Chau or Hon Gai ports. Within the city, taxis and electric carts are popular for short distances.
9. Phu Quoc
History and Culture
Phu Quoc, Vietnam’s largest island, is a tropical paradise in the Gulf of Thailand known for its palm-lined beaches, coral reefs, and relaxed vibe. While modern resorts have transformed its coastline, the island retains a rich local culture rooted in fishing, pepper farming, and traditional fish sauce production. As one of the best cities to visit in Vietnam, Phu Quoc offers a blend of natural beauty, island life, and cultural authenticity that appeals to both luxury and budget travelers.
Must-See Attractions
These island highlights confirm why Phu Quoc is among the best cities to visit in Vietnam:
- Long Beach (Bai Truong): A 20 km stretch of golden sand lined with beachfront resorts, perfect for sunset strolls and relaxation.
- Phu Quoc National Park: A vast area of protected rainforest, home to rare wildlife and scenic hiking trails.
- Sao Beach: Known for its powdery white sand and turquoise waters, ideal for swimming and lounging.
- Dinh Cau Night Market: A buzzing street food and souvenir market offering fresh seafood and local crafts.
- Ho Quoc Pagoda: A peaceful seaside temple that blends modern construction with ancient spiritual traditions.
Unique Experiences
| Experience Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Snorkeling & Diving Tours | Discover colorful coral reefs and marine life around the An Thoi archipelago. |
| Pepper Farm Visit | Tour local plantations and learn about the island’s prized black pepper industry. |
| Fish Sauce Factory Tour | Explore Phu Quoc’s famous fish sauce production and sample this essential Vietnamese ingredient. |
Best Time to Visit & Transportation
The dry season from November to March is ideal for visiting Phu Quoc, offering clear skies and calm seas. Phu Quoc International Airport provides direct flights from Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and international destinations. Getting around the island is easiest by rented scooter, taxi, or resort shuttle.
10. Can Tho
History and Culture
Situated in the heart of the Mekong Delta, Can Tho is a vibrant river city famous for its floating markets, lush canals, and agricultural heritage. Known as the “rice bowl” of Vietnam, Can Tho offers a unique blend of rural charm and urban convenience. With its friendly atmosphere, rich traditions, and scenic waterways, it easily ranks among the best cities to visit in Vietnam for an authentic delta experience.
Must-See Attractions
Explore these essential sites that highlight why Can Tho is one of the best cities to visit in Vietnam:
- Cai Rang Floating Market: A bustling morning market on the river where boats piled with fresh produce and local specialties trade at dawn.
- Binh Thuy Ancient House: A beautifully preserved French-style villa showcasing colonial architecture and local history.
- Can Tho Bridge: Spanning the Hau River, this impressive structure is a symbol of modern development in the Mekong Delta.
- Ong Pagoda: A colorful Chinese temple near Ninh Kieu Wharf, vibrant with incense, lanterns, and cultural rituals.
- Can Tho Museum: Displays on delta life, from ethnic minority traditions to agricultural tools and wartime relics.
Unique Experiences
| Experience Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Boat Tour Through the Canals | Glide through small tributaries surrounded by coconut palms and stilt houses. |
| Homestay in a Riverside Village | Spend the night with a local family, enjoying delta cuisine and traditional hospitality. |
| Fruit Orchard Visit | Wander through tropical orchards to sample freshly picked mangos, rambutans, and pomelos. |
Best Time to Visit & Transportation
The dry season from December to April is ideal for visiting Can Tho, with lower water levels making boat tours more comfortable. Can Tho International Airport offers domestic flights, while buses connect the city to Ho Chi Minh City in about 3–4 hours. Boats, taxis, and motorbikes are popular for getting around the river-based landscape.
FAQ: Best Cities to Visit in Vietnam
What is the best time to visit the top cities in Vietnam?
The best time to explore the best cities to visit in Vietnam generally falls between November and April, when the weather is dry and temperatures are pleasant. However, some cities like Sapa and Da Lat are ideal in spring and autumn, while beach destinations like Nha Trang and Phu Quoc shine in the dry coastal season from February to August.
How many days should I spend in each city?
For a well-rounded experience of the best cities to visit in Vietnam, plan to spend at least:
- 2–3 days in major cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City
- 1–2 days in cultural gems like Hue and Hoi An
- 2–4 days in nature-based spots like Sapa, Ha Long, or Phu Quoc
Adjust based on your interests in food, history, nature, or relaxation.
Are the best cities to visit in Vietnam suitable for first-time travelers?
Absolutely. The best cities to visit in Vietnam are beginner-friendly, offering a mix of modern amenities and authentic experiences. English is widely spoken in tourist areas, public transport is improving, and locals are known for their hospitality. Cities like Da Nang, Can Tho, and Hanoi are especially welcoming and easy to navigate.
What’s the best way to travel between these cities?
Vietnam has a well-connected domestic flight network, especially useful for long distances like Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City or to Phu Quoc. For shorter routes, trains (e.g., Hanoi to Da Nang or Hue), buses, and even sleeper coaches are popular. Ride-hailing apps, taxis, and motorbike rentals are widely available in most of the best cities to visit in Vietnam.
Which city is best for food lovers?
While every city offers culinary delights, Ho Chi Minh City, Hue, and Hoi An are particularly famous for their regional dishes. Whether it’s street food like banh mi and pho in Hanoi or imperial specialties in Hue, food lovers will find each of the best cities to visit in Vietnam packed with flavor.
Learn more about traveling in Vietnam on National Geographic
